会计术语英汉对照表
目录
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初级会计 | |
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会计术语名称 | 英文名称 |
对账 | (checking) |
对应账户 | (corresponding accounts) |
定期清查 | (Periodic checking method) |
定期盘存制 | (periodic inventory system) |
订本式账簿 | (bound book) |
调整账户 | (adjustment accounts) |
调整分录 | (adjusting journal entry) |
单式记账凭证 | (single account title voucher) |
单式记账法 | (single-entry bookkeeping) |
从属账户 | (Secondary accounts) |
成本计算账户 | (costing accounts) |
财产清查 | (physical inventory) |
簿记 | (bookkeeping) |
不定期清查 | (non-periodic checking method) |
补充登记法 | (correction by extre recording) |
表外账户 | (off-balance sheet accounts) |
备抵账户 | (provision accounts) |
备抵附加账户 | (provision and adjunct accounts) |
备查账簿 | (memorandvn) |
序时账簿 | (book of chronological entry) |
一次凭证 | (single-record document) |
银行存款日记账 | (deposit journal) |
永续盘存制 | (perpetual inventory system) |
原始凭证 | (source document) |
暂记账户 | (suspense accounts) |
增减记账法 | (increase-decrease bookkeeping) |
债权结算账户 | (accounts for settlement of claim) |
债权债务结算账户 | (accounts for settlement of claim and debt) |
债务结算账户 | (accounts for settlement of debt) |
账户 | (account) |
账户编号 | (Account number) |
账户对应关系 | (debit-credit relationship) |
账项调整 | (adjustment of account) |
专用记账凭证 | (special-purpose voucher) |
转回分录 | (reversing entry) |
资金来源账户 | (accounts of sources of funds) |
资产负债账户 | (balance sheet accounts) |
转账凭证 | (transfer voucher) |
资金运用账户 | (accounts of applications of funds) |
自制原始凭证 | (internal source document) |
总分类账簿 | (general ledger) |
总分类账户 | (general account) |
附加账户 | (adjunct accounts) |
付款凭证 | (payment voucher) |
分类账簿 | (ledger) |
多栏式日记账核算形式 | (bookkeeping procedure using columnar journal) |
结账 | (closing account) |
结账分录 | (closing entry) |
借贷记账法 | (debit-credit bookkeeping) |
局部清查 | (partial ckeck) |
卡片式账簿 | (card book) |
跨期摊提账户 | (inter-period allocation accounts) |
累计凭证 | (multiple-record document) |
联合账簿 | (compound book) |
明细分类账簿 | (subsidiary ledger) |
明细分类账户 | (subsidiary account) |
盘存账存 | (inventory accounts) |
平行登记 | (parallel recording) |
全面清查 | (complete check) |
日记总账 | (combinod journal and ledger) |
日记总账核算形式 | (bookkeeping procedure using summarized journal) |
三式记账法 | (triple-entry bookkeeping) |
实账户 | (real accounts) |
试算表 | (trial balance) |
试算平衡 | (trial balancing) |
收付记账法 | (receipts-payment bookkeeping) |
收款凭证 | (receipt voucher) |
损益表账户 | (income statement accounts) |
通用记账凭证 | (general purpose voucher) |
通用日记账核算形式 | (bookkeeping procedure using general journal) |
外来原始凭证 | (source document from outside) |
现金日记账 | (cash journal) |
虚账户 | (nominal accounts) |
汇总原始凭证 | (cumulative source document) |
汇总记账凭证核算形式 | (bookkeeping procedure using summary ovchers) |
工作底稿 | (working paper) |
复式记账凭证 | (mvltiple account titles voucher) |
复式记账法 | (Double entry bookkeeping) |
复合分录 | (compound entry) |
划线更正法 | (correction by drawing a straight ling) |
汇总原始凭证 | (cumulative source document) |
会计凭证 | (accounting documents) |
会计科目表 | (chart of accounts) |
会计科目 | (account title) |
红字更正法 | (correction by using red ink) |
会计核算形式 | (bookkeeping procedures) |
过账 | (posting) |
会计分录 | (accounting entry) |
会计循环 | (accounting cycle) |
会计账簿 | (Book of accounts) |
活页式账簿 | (loose-leaf book) |
集合分配账户 | (clearing accounts) |
计价对比账户 | (matching accounts) |
记账方法 | (bookkeeping methods) |
记账规则 | (recording rules) |
记账凭证 | (voucher) |
记账凭证核算形式 | (Bookkeeping proced ureusing vouchers) |
记账凭证汇总表核算形式 | (bookkeeping procedure using categorized account summary) |
简单分录 | (simple entry) |
结算账户 | (settlement accounts) |
中级会计 | |
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会计术语名称 | 英文名称 |
期间费用 | Period Expense |
收入的确认 | recognition of revenue |
公司债券发行价格 | corporate bond issuing price |
固定资产折旧 | depreciation of fixed assets |
可转换债券 | convertible bonds |
公司债券利息摊销 | |
加速折旧法 | accelerated depreciation methods |
营业外收支净额 | net non-operating income and expenditure |
公司债券利率 | interest rate on debenture |
应收账款出借 | assignment of accounts receivable |
无担保债券 | debenture bonds |
后进先出法 | last-in,first-out,LIFO |
其他货币资金 | Other monetary assets |
应付票据贴现 | discount on notes payable |
先进先出去 | first-in,first-out缩写FIFO |
在发建工程 | constructions in process |
固定资产更换与固定资产改良 | improvements and replacements of fixed assets |
实地盘存制 | periodic inventory system |
收益总括观点 | all-inclusive concept of income |
损益表法 | Income statement approach |
可变现净值法 | net realizable value |
应付福利费 | Accrued welfarism |
基本业务利润 | |
固定资产扩建 | additions of fixed assets |
债券赎回 | |
应交折基金【旧】 | |
应收账款出售 | sale or factoring of accounts receivable |
或有负债 | contingent liability |
销货退回与折让 | sales returns and allowances |
零售价格法 | retail method |
现金折扣 | cash discount |
特定履行法 | |
其他业务利润 | |
公司债券 | bonds payable |
销售法 | sale method |
应付票据 | notes payable |
认股权 | stock rights |
固定资产修理 | repairs and maintenance of fixed assets |
有担保债券 | mortgage bonds |
销售费用 | selling expenses |
应付股利 | dividends payable |
基本生产【旧】 | |
应收票据 | notes receivable |
无形资产 | intangible assets |
收款法 | collection method |
所得税 | income tax |
流动负债 | current liabilities |
生产法 | production method |
计划成本核算 | |
废弃和生置法 | retirement and replacement method |
盘存法 | inventory method |
流动资产 | current assets |
购货折扣 | purchases discounts |
商誉 | goodwill |
应收账款 | accounts receivable |
投资收益 | investment income |
营业利润 | operating income |
预提费用 | |
股本 | capital stock |
企业管理费【旧】 | |
公司债券偿还 | redemption of bonds |
坏账 | bad debts |
固定资产重估价 | revaluations of fixed assets |
银行存款 | cash in bank |
固定资产 | fixed assets |
利润总额 | |
利润分配 | profit distribution |
应计费用 | accrued expense |
商标权 | trademarks and tradenames |
全部履行法 | |
净利润 | net income |
应付利润 | profit payable |
未分配利润 | Undistributed profits |
收益债券 | income bonds |
货币资金 | Cash and cash equivalents |
利息资本化 | capitalization of interests |
法定公益金 | Statutory welfare reserve |
工程物资 | engineer material |
预付账款 | advance to supplier |
其他应收款 | other receivables |
现金 | cash |
预收账款 | Advance Received from Customers |
公司债券发行 | corporate bond floatation |
应付工资 | wages payable |
实收资本 | paid-in capital |
盈余公积 | surplus reserves |
管理费用 | Management Fee/Management Fees |
土地使用权 | |
股利 | dividend |
应交税金 | taxes payable |
流动资金 | |
负商誉 | negative goodwill |
费用的确认 | recognition of expense |
短期投资 | temporary investment |
短期借款 | Short-term Borrowing |
递延资产 | deferred charges |
低值易耗品 | Low-value consumption goods/Low value consumbles |
当期经营观点 | current operating concept of income |
待摊费用 | |
待核销基建支出[旧] | |
待处理流动资产损失 | |
待处理固定资产损失 | |
存货销售的影响 | effects of inventory errors |
折旧[旧] | depreciation |
折旧方法 | depreciation method |
折旧率 | depreciation rate |
支出 | payment |
直线法 | straight-line |
职工福利基金【旧】 | |
专项拨款【旧】 | |
专利权 | patents |
住房基金 | housing fund |
重置成本法 | replacement costing |
专项物资[旧] | |
专项资产【旧】 | |
专有技术 | know-how |
专营权 | franchises |
资本公积 | capital reserves |
资产负债表法 | |
资金占用和资金来源[旧] | |
自然资源 | natural resources |
存货 | inventory |
车间经费【旧】 | |
偿债基金 | sinking fund |
长期应付款 | long-term payables |
长期投资 | long-term investments |
长期借款 | long-term loans |
长期负债 | long-term liability of long-term debt |
财务费用 | financing expenses |
拨定留存收益 | appropriated retained earnings |
标准成本法 | standard costing |
变动成本法 | variable costing |
比例履行法 | |
包装物 | Wrappage |
版权 | copyrights |
高级会计 | |
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会计术语名称 | 英文名称 |
独立董事 | independent director |
市场附加值 | Market Value Added,MVA |
投资中心 | Investment Center |
利润中心 | Profit Center |
酌量性费用中心 | Discretionary Expense Centers |
收入中心 | revenue center |
合并前利润 | preacquisition income |
现金分配计划 | cash distribution plan |
安全付款表 | safe payments schedule |
合并每股收益 | consolidated EPS |
期货交易市场 | market of futures transaction |
期货交易 | futures transaction |
举债经营融资租赁 | leveraged lease |
金融工具 | financial instruments |
企业集团 | business qroup |
年度报告 | annual report |
内部往来 | transactions between home office and branches |
合伙企业 | partnership enterprise |
合并资产负债表 | consolidated balance sheet |
合并主体的所得税会计(美) | accounting for income taxes of consolidated entities |
合并现金流量表 | consolidated statement of cash flow |
合并价差 | cost-book value differentials |
合并会计报表 | consolidated financial statements |
购买法 | purchase methed |
企业整体价值 | the value of an enterprise as a whole |
权益结合法 | pooling of interest method |
期内所得税分摊(美) | intraperiod tax allocation |
期末存货的未实现损益 | unrealized profit in ending inventory |
公司间的长期资产业务 | intercompany transactions in long-term assets |
名义货币保全 | maintaining capital in units of money |
基金论 | the fund theory |
功能性货币(美) | functional currency |
汇兑损益 | exchange gains or losses |
合并财务状况变动表 | consolidated statement of changes in financial poition |
换算损益 | translation gains or losses |
举债经营收购(美) | Leveraged buyouts,简称LBC |
母公司持股比例变动 | change in ownership percentage held by parent |
交互分配法(美) | reciprocal allocation approach |
货币项 | monetary items |
合伙清算 | partnership liquidation |
控股合并 | acquisition of majority interest |
关税 | tariff |
名义货币单位 | units of nominal currency |
记账本位币 | recording currency |
经营租赁 | operating lease |
流动非流动性法 | current/noncurrent method |
经济利润 | economic income |
破产受托人清算组会计 | trustee accounting |
联合会计报表 | combined financial state-ments |
权益法 | equity method |
共同费用分配 | home office-branch expense allocation |
货币非货币法 | monetary/no monetary |
利率期货交易 | interest rate futrues transaction |
简单权益法 | simple equity method |
汇率 | exchange rate |
母公司 | parent company |
红利法 | bonus procedure |
库藏股法(美) | treasury stock approach |
劳务因素 | service factor |
精算报告 | actuaries’report |
全面分摊法 | comprehensive allocation |
固定资产投资方向调节税 | |
合并费用 | expenses related to combinations |
间接标价法 | indirect quotation |
买入汇率 | buying rate |
期货合约 | futrues contract |
混合合并 | conglomeration |
控投公司 | holding company |
股票指数期货 | stock index futrues |
横向销售 | crosswise sale |
固定汇率 | fixed rate |
纳税影响法 | tax effect method |
记账汇率 | recording rate |
横向合并 | horizontal integration |
合并前股利 | preacquisition dividends |
可变现净值 | net realizable |
企业合并会计 | accounting for business combination |
平仓盈亏 | offset gain and loss |
卖出汇率 | selling rate |
金融期货交易 | financial futures transaction |
会计利润 | accounting income |
合并损益表 | consolidated income statement |
公允价值 | fair value |
期权 | options |
间接控股 | indirect holding |
两笔交易观 | two-transaction opinion |
破产清算 | bankrupcy liquidation |
企业合并 | business combination |
企业论 | the enterprise theory |
商品寄销 | consignment |
权益理论 | equity theory |
融资租赁 | financing lease |
商品期货交易 | futrues for commodity |
商誉法 | goodwill procedure |
生产能力保全 | maintaining capital in terms of productive capacity |
升水 | premium |
少数股东损益 | minority interest income |
少数股东权益 | minority stockholder’s interest |
上市公告书 | listed company statement |
剩余权益论 | the residual equity theory |
时态法 | temporal method |
实体理论 | entity theory |
实体论 | the entity theory |
受托人(美) | trustee |
特定变动 | specific change |
所得税会计 | income tax accounting |
所得税的跨期分摊 | interqeriod tax allocation |
税务会计 | tax accounting |
售后回租 | sale-leaseback |
耕地占用税 | |
个人所得税 | personal income tax |
个人财务报表(美) | personal financial state-ments |
改组计划(美) | reorganization plan |
改组 | reorganization |
复杂权益法 | complex equity method |
附属公司 | associated company |
负权人偿金 | dividend |
浮动汇率 | floating rate |
分支机构会计 | accounting for branch |
推定赎回损益 | constructive gains and losses on bonds |
推定赎回 | constructive retirement |
投机 | spculation |
贴水 | discount |
特定物价指数 | specific price index |
分支机构 | branch |
分期收款销货 | installment sales |
分次清算 | installment liquidation |
分部报告 | segmental reporting |
房地产收入 | real estate revenue |
房地产成本 | cost of real setate |
房地产 | real estate |
多种汇率法 | multiply exchange rate |
对境外实体的净投资 | net investment in foreign entities |
订量单位 | units of measurement |
递延法 | deffered method |
当代理论 | contemporary theory |
单一汇率法 | singal method |
退休金 | pension plan |
退休金会计(美) | accounting for pension plan |
退休金给付义务(美) | pension benefit obligations |
退休金成本净额(美) | net periodic pension cost |
退休基金资产(美) | pension plan assets |
流转会计 | accoung for circulatin tax |
合伙权益的转让(美) | assignment of partnership interest |
购买力损益 | purchasing power gains or loosses |
非货币性项目 | nonmonetary items |
单行合并(美) | one-line consolidation |
外汇 | foreign exchange |
外币会计报表 | foreign currency statements |
外币折算风险 | foreign curency translation risk |
外币统账法 | recording-currency method |
外币套期保值 | hedge |
外币投资风险 | foreign curency investment risk |
外币资产风险 | foreign currency assets risk |
外币会计报表折算 | translation of foreign currency statements |
外币兑换风险 | foreign currency exchange risk |
外币承诺 | foreign currency commitment |
外币负债风险 | foreign crurency liability risk |
外币持有风险 | foreingn currency holding risk |
外币分账法 | original-currency method |
外币 | foreign currency |
外币业务 | foreign currency transaction |
吸收合并 | merger |
物价变动会计 | accounting for price changes |
无偿债能力 | insolvency |
完全合并 | full consolidation |
物价指数 | price index |
物价变动 | price changes |
完全应计法 | full accrual method |
物价总指数 | general price index |
外汇期货交易 | foreign exchange frtrues transaction |
下推会计(美) | push-down accounting |
先折算后调整法 | translation-remeasurement method |
现行成本/稳值货币会计 | current cost/general purchasing power accountin |
现行成本 | crurent cost |
现行成本会计 | current cost accounting |
先调整后折算法 | remeasurement-translation method |
销售代理处 | sales agency |
相互持股 | mutual holdings |
相对账户调节 | reconciliation of home office and branch accounts |
新合伙人入伙 | admission of a new parther |
向上销售 | upstream sale |
衍生金融工具 | derivative financial instru-ments |
销售式融资租赁 | sales-type financing lease |
向下销售 | downstream sale |
消费税 | consumer tax |
一笔交易观 | one-transaction opinion |
业主权论 | the proprietorship theory |
一般物价水准会计 | general price level accounting |
一般购买力单位 | units of general purchasing power |
一般购买力保全 | maintaining capital in units of general purchasing power |
印花税 | stamp tax |
应付税款法 | taxes payable method |
营业亏损抵免 | operating loss carrybacks and carryforwards |
以外币表示的应收款项或应付款项 | receivables ofr payables denominated in foreign currency |
一次总付清算 | lump-sum qartnership liquidation |
营业税 | husiness tax |
永久性差异 | permanent difference |
原合伙人退伙 | retirement of initial partner |
原始成本 | historical cost |
远期汇率 | forward rate |
时间性差异 | timing difference |
暂时性差异 | temporary difference |
增值表 | value added statement |
债权人会议 | committee representation |
债务重整 | debt restructurings |
账面汇率 | recorded rate |
直接融资租赁 | direct financing lease |
直接标价法 | direct quotation |
直接控股 | direct holdings |
招股说明书 | prospectus |
中间汇率 | middle rate |
中期报告 | interim reporting |
重置成本 | replacement cost |
转租赁 | subleases |
准改组(美) | quasi-reorbganization |
资本保全 | capital maintenance |
资本化价值 | capitalized value |
资本因素 | capital factor |
资产负债法 | asset/libility method |
存货转让价格 | inventory transfer price |
创立合并 | consolidation |
出租人会计 | accounting for leases-lessor |
持有/(产损益) | holding gains losses |
持仓盈亏 | opsition gain and loss |
承租人会计 | accounting for leases-leasee |
成本回收法 | cost recovery method |
纵向合并 | Vertical integration |
综合变动 | general change |
子公司权益变动 | change in ownership of a subsidiary |
子公司 | subsidiary company |
资源税 | resources tax |
成本法 | cost method |
财产信托会计(美) | fiduciary accounting |
财产税 | property tax |
部分分摊法 | partial allocation |
不合并子公司 | unconsolidated subsidiaries |
最低退休金负债(美) | minimum liability |
租赁 | leases |
租金 | rents |
表融资 | off-balance-sheet financing |
比例合并(美) | proportionate consolidtion |
保证金法 | deposit method |
资本资产定价模型 | capital asset pricing model |
成本会计 | |
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会计术语名称 | 英文名称 |
关联业务往来 | |
国有资本经营预算制度 | |
能源审计 | |
投资中心 | |
利润中心 | |
酌量性费用中心 | |
收入中心 | |
固定成本 | fixed cost |
标准成本中心 | |
作业成本计算法 | |
直接人工成本差异 | direct labor variance |
直接材料成本差异 | direct material variance |
在产品计价 | work-in-process costing |
联产品成本计算 | joint products costing |
生产成本汇总程序 | accumulation process of procluction cost |
制造费用差异 | manufacturing expenses variance |
实际成本与估计成本 | actual cost and estimated cost |
工资费用分配 | salary costs allocation |
成本曲线 | cost curve |
农业生产成本 | agriculture production cost |
原始成本和重置成本 | original cost and replacement cost |
工程施工成本 | |
直接成本与间接成本 | direct cost and indirect cost |
可控成本 | controllable cost |
制造费用分配 | manufacturing expenses allocation |
理论成本与应用成本 | theory cost and practice cost |
辅助生产成本分配 | auxiliary production cost allocation |
期间费用 | |
成本控制程序 | procedure of cost control |
成本记录 | cost entry, cost recorder cost agenda |
成本计算分批法 | job costing method |
成本计算分步法 | |
直接人工成本差异 | direct labor variance |
成本控制方法 | cost control method |
内河运输成本 | |
生产费用要素 | elements of production expenses |
历史成本与未来成本 | historical cost and future cost |
可避免成本与不可避免成本 | avoidable cost and unavoidable cost |
成本计算期 | cost period |
平均成本与个别成本 | avorage cost and individual cost |
社会成本 | society cost |
铁路运输成本 | |
废品损失 | spoliage and defective work losses |
单位成本与总成本 | unit cost and total cost |
成本开支范围 | allowable cost |
沿海运输成本 | |
成本转账 | cost transfer |
全面成本控制 | total cost control |
商品销售成本 | cost of merchandise sold |
价格差异 | price variance |
汽车运输成本 | |
存置成本 | holding cost or carrying cost |
已耗成本与未耗成本 | expired cost and unex-pired cost |
航空运输成本 | |
相关成本与非相关成本 | relevant cost and irrelevant cost |
因素分析法 | factor analysis approach |
目标成本 | target cost |
成本计算分类法 | group costing method |
远洋运输成本 | |
定额成本 | norm cost |
跨期摊提费用分配 | inter-period expenses allocation |
计划成本 | planned cost |
数量差异 | quantity variance |
燃料费用分配 | fuel expenses allocation |
定额成本控制制度 | norm cost control system |
定额管理 | management norm |
可递延成本与不可递延成本 | deferrable cost and undeferrable cost |
成本控制标准 | standard of cost control |
副产品成本计算 | by-product costing |
责任成本 | responsibility cost |
生产损失核算 | production loss accounting |
生产成本 | production cost |
预计成本 | predicted cost |
成本结构 | cost structure |
房地产开发成本 | |
主要成本与加工成本 | prime costs and processing costs |
决策成本 | cost of decision making |
成本计算品种法 | category costing method |
在产品成本 | work-in-process cost |
工厂成本 | factory cost |
成本考核 | cost assess |
制造费用 | manufactruing expenses |
动力费用分配 | power expenses allocation |
趋势分析法 | trend analysis approach |
成本计算简单法 | simple costing method |
责任成本层次 | levels of responsibility cost |
对比分析法 | comparative analysis approach |
约当产量比例法 | equivalent units method |
原始记录 | original record |
可比产品成本分析 | general product cost analysis |
预算成本 | budgeted costs |
销售成本 | cost of goods sold |
停工损失 | loss on work stoppage |
等级产品成本计算 | graded product costing |
分散核算 | |
宏观经济成本 | macro economic cost |
综合费用分配 | composite expenses allocation |
全部成本 | absorption cost |
集中核算 | |
商品采购成本 | merchandise procurement cost |
成本考核指标 | cost examming target |
闲置成本 | idle cost |
账面成本 | cost of book value |
主要产品单位成本分析 | |
再生产成本 | cost of reproduction |
增量成本 | incremantal cost |
成本控制 | cost control |
全部产品成本分析 | |
成本流程 | cost flow |
内部成本报表 | internal cost statement |
成本计算方法 | costing method |
成本计算对象 | costing objective |
成本计算单位 | costing unit |
成本计划完成情况分析 | |
成本计划管理体系 | planned management system of cost |
成本计划 | cost plan |
成本会计 | cost accounting |
成本核算原则 | principle of costing |
成本核算程序 | cost accounting qrocedures |
成本核算成本 | costing account |
成本核算 | costing |
成本归集 | cost accumulation |
成本管理 | cost management |
成本分析 | cost analysis |
成本分配 | ocst allocation |
成本分类账 | cost ledger |
成本分类 | cost classifiction |
成本费用界限 | |
成本调整 | cost adjustment |
成本差异 | cost variance |
成本报告 | costing report |
成本 | cost |
车间成本 | workshop cost |
厂内经济核算制 | internal business accounting system |
厂内结算价格 | internal settlement prices |
产品寿命周期成本 | product life cycle cost |
产品成本项目 | cost items of product |
产品成本技术经济分析 | |
产品成本计划 | the plan of product costs |
产品成本 | product cost |
产成品成本 | finished product cost |
财务成本与管理成本 | financial cost and manegement cost |
材料费用分配 | material costs allocation |
不可控成本 | uncontrollable cost |
标准成本控制制度 | standard cost control system |
标准成本 | standard cost |
比率分析法 | ration analysis apporach |
报告成本 | reporting cost |
半成品成本 | semi-finished product cost |
管理会计 | |
---|---|
会计术语名称 | 英文名称 |
绩效考评试点 | |
政治风险 | political risk |
再开票中心 | reinvoicing center |
现代管理会计专门方法 | special methods of modern management accounting |
现代管理会计 | modern management accounting |
提前支付与延期支付 | Leads and Lags |
特许权使用管理费 | fees and royalties |
跨国资本成本的计算 | the cost of capital for foreign lnuertments |
跨国运转资本会计 | multinational working capital management |
跨国经营企业业绩评价 | multinational performance evaluation |
经济风险管理 | managing economic exposure |
交易风险管理 | managing transaction exposure |
换算风险管理 | managing translation exposure |
国际投资决策会计 | foreign project appraisal |
国际投资决策会计 | foreign project appraisal |
国际存货管理 | international inventory management |
股利转移 | dividend kemittances |
公司内部贷款 | intercompany loans |
冻结资金转移 | repatriating blocked funds |
冻结资金保值 | maintaining the value of blocked funds |
调整后的净现值 | adjusted net present value |
企业财务会计 | |
---|---|
会计术语名称 | 英文名称 |
管理层收购 | MBO |
预算实践应注意的问题 | |
平衡计分卡 | |
经济附加值 | |
热钱 | |
财务总监 | CFO |
预算外资金 | |
企业财务 | business finance |
期权市场 | option market |
期货市场 | future market |
可转让定期存单市场 | negotiable CDmarket |
货币市场 | money market |
黄金市场 | gold market |
国有独资公司 | |
股份有限公司 | company limited by shares |
股份两合公司 | limited pactnership |
公司 | company |
二级市场 | security secondary market |
独资企业 | sole proprietorship |
店头市场 | over-the -counter-market |
承兑市场 | acceptance market |
拆借市场 | lending market |
财务制度 | financial regulations |
财务政策 | financial policy |
财务预测 | financial forecast |
财务控制 | financial control |
金融市场 | financial market |
财务决策 | financial decision |
财务监督 | financial cupervision |
财务计划 | financial planning |
财务活动 | financial activities |
财务管理组织 | organization of financial management |
一级市场 | security primary market |
无限责任公司 | company of unlimited liability |
外汇市场 | foreign exchange market |
贴现市场 | dixcount market |
企业组织形式 | forms of enterprise organization |
财务管理职能 | the functions of finaneial management |
财务管理原则 | the principle of financial management |
财务管理内容 | the content of financial management |
财务管理目标 | financial management objectives |
财务管理环境 | financial management environment |
证券交易所 | stock exchange |
证券市场 | securities market |
资本市场 | capital market |
有限责任公司 | company of limited liability |
财务管理环节 | the cycle of financial managemten |
财务管理对象 | objects of financial management |
财务管理 | financial managment |
财务分析 | financial analysis |
会计总论 | |
---|---|
会计术语名称 | 英文名称 |
配比原则 | matching |
旅游、饮食服务企业会计 | accounting of tourinsm and service |
施工企业会计 | accounting of construction enterprises |
民航运输企业会计 | accounting of civil aviation transportation enterprises |
企业会计 | business accounting |
商品流通企业会计 | accounting of commercial enterprises |
权责发生制原则 | accrual basis |
农业会计 | accounting of agzicultural enterprises |
实现原则 | realization principle |
历史成本原则 | pringciple of historical cost |
外商投资企业会计 | accounting of enterprises with foreign investment |
通用报表 | all-purpose financial statements |
铁路运输企业会计 | accounting of rail way transportation enterprises |
所有者权益 | owners equity |
所有者权益 | owners equity |
实质重于形式 | substance over form |
修正性惯例 | principlle of exceptions |
信息系统论 | information system perspective |
相关性原则 | relevance |
微观会计 | micro-accounting |
客观性原则 | objectivity |
可比性原则 | comparability |
谨慎性原则 | prudence |
金融企业会计 | accounting of finacial institutions |
交通运输企业会计 | accounting of communication and transportation enterprises |
建设单位会计 | accounting of construction units |
记账本位币 | recording currency |
计量属性 | measurement attributes |
及时性原则 | timeliness |
货币计量 | monetary measurement |
会计准则 | accounting standards |
会计主体 | accounting entity |
会计职业道德 | accounting professional ethics |
会计职能 | functions of accounting |
会计预测 | accounting for ecasting |
会计要素 | accounting elements |
会计研究 | accounting research |
会计学科体系 | accounting science system |
会计学 | accounting |
会计信息 | accounting information |
会计任务 | targets of accounting activities |
会计人员 | accounting personnels |
会计确认 | accounting recognition |
会计目标 | accounting objective |
会计理论结构 | theoretical structure of accounting |
会计理论 | accounting theory |
会计控制 | accounting control |
会计决策 | accounting decision making |
会计监督 | accounting supervision |
会计假设 | accounting assumption |
会计记录 | accounting records |
会计计量 | accounting measurement |
会计机构 | accounting department |
会计环境 | accounting environment |
会计核算 | financial accounting |
会计管理体制 | system of accounting admin tstration |
会计分期 | accounting periods |
会计对象 | accounting object |
会计等式 | accounting equation |
会计本质 | nature of accounting |
会计报表 | accounting statements |
宏观会计 | macro-accounting |
会计 | accounting |
汇总报表 | combination statements |
划分资本性支出与收益性支出原则 | distinguishment oetween capital expenditure and revenue expenditiure |
合并报表 | consolidated fiancial statements |
管理活动论 | management activities perspective |
管理会计 | management accounting |
管理工具论 | manegement tool perspective |
股份制企业会计 | accounting of stock companies |
公认会计原则 | generally accepted accounting principle,GAAP |
公共会计 | public accounting |
工业会计 | accounting of industrial enterprises |
个别报表 | individual statements |
高新技术企业会计 | accounting of high technology enterprises |
负债 | liability |
费用 | expense |
反馈价值 | feedback value |
对外经济合作企业会计 | accounting of foreign economic cooperation enter prises |
对外报表 | external statements |
对内报表 | internal statements |
一致性原则 | consistency |
艺术论 | art perspective |
房地产开发企业会计 | accounting of real estate enterprises |
邮电通信企业会计 | accounting of post and telecommonication enterprises |
预测价值 | forecast value |
真实与公允 | true and fair view |
持续经营 | going concern |
成本报表 | cost statement |
财务会计原则 | finanicial accounting principles |
财务会计概念框架 | financial accounting conceptual framework |
财务会计 | financial accounting |
政府及非营利组织会计 | governmentai and non-profit organizationaccounting |
重要性原则 | materiality |
专用报表 | special purpose financial statements |
资产 | assets |
资金 | funds |
资金运动 | funds movement |
财务报告 | financial report |
财务报表要素 | elements of financial statements |
财务报表 | financial statements |
币值稳定假设 | constant-dollar assumption |
保险企业会计 | accounting of insurance companies |
政府及非盈利组织会计 | |
---|---|
会计术语名称 | 英文名称 |
预算周转金 | public finance-budgetary revolving fund |
预算举借债务 | public finance-debts |
预算结余 | budget surplus |
中国预算会计 | governmental and non-profit oragnization accounting in China |
预拨款项 | appropriation in advance |
医院资产 | saaets of hospitals |
医院支出 | expenditures of hospitals |
医院预算管理办法 | hbdget management nethod of hospital |
医院收入 | revenues of hospitals |
医院结余 | surplus of hospitals |
医院基金 | funds of hospitals |
医院会计制度 | accounting regulations ror hospitals |
医院会计科目 | chart of accounts for hospitals |
医院会计报表分析 | analysis of accounting statements of hospitals |
医院会计报表 | accounting statements of hospitals |
医院会计 | hospital accounting |
医院负债 | liabilities of hospitals |
医院财务制度 | financial regulations for hospitals |
一般预算支出 | general budget expenditure |
一般预算收入 | general budget revenue |
行政单位资产 | assets of governmental units |
行政单位支出 | expenditures of governmental units |
行政单位暂付款 | prepayments of governmental units |
行政单位暂存款 | deposite payable of governmental units |
行政单位预算管理办法 | budget management method of governmental units |
行政单位收入 | revenues of governbmental units |
行政单位年终清理和结转 | yearend checking and closing of governmental units |
行政单位净资产 | net assets of governmental units |
行政单位经费支出 | fund expenditures of governmental units |
行政单位结余 | surplus of governmental units |
行政单位会计制度 | accounting regulations of governmental units |
行政单位会计报表分析 | analysis of accounting |
行政单位会计 | accounting of governmental units |
行政单位固定基金 | fixed funds of governmental units |
行政单位负债 | liabilities of governmental units |
行政单位财务规则 | financial rules of governmental units |
行政单位拨入经费 | appropriated funds of governmental units |
事业收入 | |
事业单位资产 | assets for non-profit organiz-ations |
事业单位专用基金 | special funds non-profit organizations |
事业单位支出 | expenditure of non-profit organization |
事业单位预算管理方式 | budget management methods for non-profit organyzation’s |
事业单位应缴款项 | agent funds and tax paybale non-profit organization |
事业单位收入 | revenue for non-profit organization |
事业单位流动资产 | current assets for non-profit organizations |
事业单位净资产 | net assets for non-profit organizations |
事业单位借入款项 | loans non-profit organization |
事业单位结余 | surplus of non-profit gorganizaiton |
事业单位基金 | general funds non-profit organizations |
事业单位会计准则 | accounting standards for non-profit rganizations |
事业单位会计 | accounting for non-profit organizations |
事业单位固定资产 | fixed assets for non-profit organizations |
事业单位固定基金 | fixed funds non-profit organizations |
事业单位负债 | liabilities for non-profit organizations |
事业单位对外投资 | outside investments for non-profit organizations |
事业单位财务清算 | liquidation of non-profit organization |
上缴上级支出 | payment to the higher authority |
上级补助收入 | grant from the higher authority |
其他收入 | miscellaneous gains |
科学事业单位资产 | scientific research instifutes’assets |
科学事业单位支出 | scientific research institutes’expenditures |
科学事业单位预算 | scientific research institutes’budgeting |
科学事业单位收入 | scientific research institutes’revenues |
科学事业单位结余 | scientific research institutes’surplus |
科学事业单位会计制度 | accointing regulations for scientific research instifutes |
科学事业单位会计报表分析 | scientific research institutes-analysis of accounting statements |
科学事业单位会计 | sicentific research institute accounting |
科学事业单位成本费用管理 | scientific research institutes-cost maragement |
科学事业单位财务制度 | financial regulations for scientific research institutes |
经营支出 | orerating expense |
经营收入 | operating revenue |
基金预算支出 | fund budget expenditure |
基金预算收入 | fund budget revenue |
基金预算结余 | surplus of fund budget |
国家预算 | state budget |
国家决算 | final accounts of state revenue and expenditure |
高等学校资产 | colleges and universities assets |
高等学校支出 | colleges and universities expenditures |
高等学校预算管理方式 | budget management method of colleges and universities |
高等学校收入 | colleges and universities revenues |
高等学校净资产 | colleges and universities net assets |
高等学校结余 | colleges and universities surplus |
高等学校会计制度 | accounting regulations for institutions of higher learning |
高等学校会计报表分析 | colleges and universities analysis of accounting statements |
高等学校会计 | colleges and universities accounting |
高等学校负债 | colleges and universities liabilities |
高等学校财务制度 | financial regulations for colleges and universities |
附属单位缴款 | payment from the auxiliary organization |
对附属单位补助 | grant to the auxiliary organization |
财政总预算会计制度 | budgetary accounting regulations for public finance |
财政总预算会计年终清理 | public finance budgetary accounting-year-end checking |
财政总预算会计年终结账 | public finance budgetary accounting-year-end sosing |
财政总预算会计 | public finance budgetary accounting |
财政资产 | public finance-assets |
财政周转金支出 | expenditure on revolvring fund |
财政周转金收入 | income from revolving fund |
财政周转基金 | public finance-revolving fund |
财政支出 | public finance expenditure |
财政性存款 | public finance-cash in bank |
资金调拨收入 | proceods from allocated and transferred fund |
专用基金支出 | expenditure on special purpose fund |
专用基金收入 | proceeds from special purpose fund |
专用基金结余 | surplus of special purpose funds |
中华人民共和国预算法 | the budget law of the people’s Republic of China |
资金调拨支出 | expenditure on allocated and transeferred fund |
财政收入 | public finance-revemue |
财政净资产 | public finance-net assets |
财政负债 | public finance-liabilities |
财政补助收入 | grant from the state |
拨入专款 | restricted appropriation |